It borders the North Ayrshire and Renfrewshire council areas, and is otherwise surrounded by the Firth of Clyde. POA. Message me your needs lists. 26,969 people follow this. We are lucky at The Herald. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. READ MORE: People rescued from River Clyde after train driver stops to help. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". A Gannett Company. Death Notice. A body has been found in the search for a man who went missing from an Inverclyde hospital. Inverclyde is located in the west central Lowlands. Find a swap- in Inverclyde on Gumtree, the #1 site for Stuff for Sale classifieds ads in the UK. 37-39 Shore Street, Gourock, PA19 1RG, Scotland . On Wednesday, the U.S. Inverclyde Council is an accredited Living Wage Employer paying the Living Wage Rate where required. Post moderation is undertaken full-time 9am-6pm on weekdays, and on a part-time basis outwith those hours. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Inverclyde has twenty primary schools serving all areas of its settlements. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Comments have been closed on this article. A body has been found in the search for a man who went missing from a hospital in Inverclyde. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The body, identified only as a male in his 20s, was found floating in the lake . Inverclyde was one of nineteen districts created within the region of Strathclyde. Pottery Street Recycling Centre. LinkedIn. Apply now . Follow all the latest crime news and police appeals in your area, as well as breaking news as it happens. Read more. John Erskine, 71, is accused of attacking a 64-year-old in Gourock. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Inverclyde Council - Best Government Services Employer in . Karma. Please note that if you apply via this website it is important that you regularly check your emails following your application submission. This will be a gradual 5 yearly percentage decrease 5.1% between 2012- 2017; 3.3% 2017- 2022; 7.6% 2022-2027; 8.9% 2027-2032; and 11.4% 2032- 2037. 25. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. INVERCLYDE Youth Council is recruiting new members. Details of this can be found at the link below and clicking the Performance Overview document on the left hand side: . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Do it anticlockwise going passed Loch Thom. ishga - Face & Body Experience . Inverclyde shortlisted for best UK council Inverclyde Council has been named as a finalist in the Council of the Year category at the prestigious LGC Awards 2023 and is the only Scottish council in contention. Copyright 2023 Inverclyde Now | Maintained by. While he is yet to be formally identified, the family of Stephen McFarlane has been informed. (The term "deprivation" refers not only to low income according to the BBC, but may also include "fewer resources and opportunities, for example in health and education".) It is one of the smallest in terms of area (29th) and population (28th) out of the 32 Scottish unitary authorities. All projects funded under Round 2 must be able to start before 31st of March 2022. In 2019 Cairney and Jones were convicted of Margaret Fleming's murder and given life sentences. It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. Any inappropriate or immoral posts will be removed thanks. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Police Scotland say the man is still to be formally identified but that the family of Stephen McFarlane (32) from Greenock, who had been reported missing, has . The woman is described as being white, between 30 and 50 years old, about 5ft 5in tall, of slim build, with shoulder-length blonde hair. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Inverclyde Council. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. He is said to have struck the alleged victim on the head with his own head. If you have a Council Tax card Step 1.Input the 10 digit reference number shown on the bottom right hand side of your card e.g. A Police Scotland spokesperson said: "The death is currently being treated as unexplained and a report will be submitted to the Procurator Fiscal in due course. Details of this can be found at the link below and clicking the Performance Overview document on the left hand side: Express calluses Elim Medi-peel No polish/gel finish . These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. [5] In January 2020, planning permission was given to build two new houses on the site, with the house being demolished in early March the same year.[5][6]. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. If your post requires registration with a Regulatory Body such as HCPC or SSSC etc. Senior Clerical Assistant (perm/part time term time) REF: ECOD/10162 . [6][7], The area is divided into eleven community council areas, seven of which have community councils as at 2023 (being those with asterisks in the list below):[8]. | Read more, THE Stedfast Silver Band is celebrating its 40th anniversary this year and is keen to contact as many former members as possible. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". How can parents appeal over school places? An autopsy showed he died of natural causes. In the past, the journalists job was to collect and distribute information to the audience. View Death Notice. Police say there are no apparent suspicious circumstances surrounding the death and enquiries are ongoing. Apply now . At conservative gathering, Trump is still the favourite. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Description. If your post requires registration with a Regulatory Body such as HCPC or SSSC etc. If your post requires registration with a Regulatory Body such as HCPC or SSSC etc. of Public Safety. Police said she was found with a medium-sized teddy bear, which was dressed in a grey t-shirt with the words "My Buddy" on it, and a pink purse with the initial "A". This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Multiple injuries were reported, but it is unknown specifically how many were hurt. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Inverclyde. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. He was reported missing on Monday. heraldscotland.com is tackling this problem by allowing only subscribers to comment. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Twitter. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Greenock and Inverclyde news, sport, weather, travel, events, jobs, property, breaking news, exclusives and more from the Greenock Telegraph. . Details of this can be found at the link below and clicking the Performance Overview document on the left hand side: . Newsquest Media Group Ltd, Loudwater Mill, Station Road, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire. Local Government etc. View details and apply for this Adults and Children Social Work job in Greenock with Inverclyde Council on myjobscotland. Stephen was last seen on CCTV at the Inverclyde Royal Hospital in Greenock at 2am on July 7. 80002190552. Read about our approach to external linking. The police investigation and subsequent murder trial were the subject of the BBC two-part documentary Murder Trial: The Disappearance of Margaret Fleming, broadcast in January 2020. Caledonian MacBrayne. 1AM Death In Greenock Treated As Suspicious, ON The Web Greenock Car Chase Ends In Armed Police Shutting Down Street, MURDER Hunt Launched After Man Shot On His Doorstep, ROBBERY Victim Suffers Life-Changing Injuries In Unprovoked Attack, LOCAL Architect Retires After Four Decades, COUNCILLORS Agree Easdales Can Build More Homes At Spango Valley, COUNCIL Tax Rise Agreed As Inverclyde Budget Set. . Editors' Code of Practice. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Man said to have kicked male unconscious in Greenock home. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. If you spot something give us a mail and we Will post it! . Clerical Assistant (temp/part time term time) REF: ECOD/10170 . | Read more, PLANS for 64 flats and houses on the former Greenock Health Centre site have been submitted to Inverclyde Council for approval. Inverclyde Council - Best Government Services Employer in . ROBBERY Victim Suffers Life-Changing Injuries In Unprovoked Attack, LOCAL DJs Glasgow Gig Sells Out In Just Hours, PLAYERS Past And Present Welcome At Stedfast Bands Birthday Party, LOCAL Architect Retires After Four Decades, COUNCIL Tax Rise Agreed As Inverclyde Budget Set, RECRUITMENT: Administration And Office Co-ordinator With Tweetiepie Media, ON The Web Greenock Car Chase Ends In Armed Police Shutting Down Street, INVERCLYDE Cricket Club Weekend Practice Sessions, COUNCILLORS Agree Easdales Can Build More Homes At Spango Valley, FOOTBALL Leadership Scheme Is Goal-Den Opportunity, GO-Ahead Given For Homes At Greenock Academy Site, INVERCLYDE Ramblers Start Their Spring Walks Programme, REDUCTION Proposed In Free Swimming For Under-16s Scheme, RECRUITMENT: Vacancy For Driver/Valeter With ARC Fleet Services, DESIGNS Revealed For New Housing On Health Centre Site, 1AM Death In Greenock Treated As Suspicious, MURDER Hunt Launched After Man Shot On His Doorstep. A man lay dead in his Oslo flat for nine years before being discovered by a caretaker in December, Norwegian police have said. POLICE have confirmed that the body of a man has been found, off Inverkip Road in Greenock. Russian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims. Input your check digit, 2nd last number of the long number across the middle of the card. | Read more, BILLIONAIRE businessmen Sandy and James Easdale have succeeded in their attempt to greatly increase the number of homes they can build at Spango Valley. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. [16], In 2019, the Inverclyde Council Area was rated as the most deprived in Scotland by the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD), with Greenock Town Centre the most deprived community. Officers say there are no suspicious circumstances. January 4, 2021 January 4, 2021 Douglas Maclean 0 Comments. What's the least exercise we can get away with? | Read more, INVERCLYDES aurora watchers were treated to this spectacle last night. Twitter. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 30min. Please click the link to `Essential Applicant Information' below for more information. The average Inverclyde female lives for 80.4 years, to rank 26th out 32. December 1999-January 2000. EDUCATION bosses will be expected to maintain the 781 strong teaching workforce in Inverclyde schools this coming year. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. Coastguard stood down their search at 8pm on Friday evening, with police following shortly after. No products in the cart. The discovery was made in the area of Greenock Cemetery around 5.45pm on Thursday. 264 miles | Melton Mowbray. Job Description. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. inaccuracy or intrusion, then please A MAN was attacked and robbed of a large amount of money by two men who forced their way into a property in Greenock. High rise and tenemental collection service. THE body of a man was discovered at the beach near Gourock train station just before 7am today (Friday). While the fund can support the expansion . You are required to obtain and maintain registration including paying any fees. So if you can't find your favourite place in Inverclyde South, United Kingdom, on Fresha, send us a message at hello@fresha.com. If found please contact me. Together with the East Renfrewshire and Renfrewshire council areas, Inverclyde forms part of the historic county of Renfrewshire, which currently exists as a registration county and lieutenancy area. News, information and photos about the Inverclyde area of Scotland Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. But according to neighbours he kept himself to himself and when they didnt see him they thought he had moved or been taken to an institution. HP10 9TY. Apply now . Vessel capsized in the Firth of Clyde, near to the Inverclyde town of Greenock. View details and apply for this roads administrator job in Ladyburn, Greenock (PA15) with Inverclyde Council on Totaljobs. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Job Description. Stephen McFarlane was last seen on CCTV at Inverclyde Royal Hospital, Scottish bakery Morton's Rolls 'ceases trading', Kuenssberg: Sunak can't escape past Tory horrors, Walkie Talkie architect Rafael Violy dies aged 78, Sacred coronation oil will be animal-cruelty free, Doctors want up to 262 an hour to cover strike, Klopp and Ten Hag urge end to 'tragedy chanting'. . | Read more, INVERCLYDE Ramblers start their spring programme this Saturday (4 March) with two walks. The three districts together formed a single lieutenancy area. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Administration cannot accept any liability whatsoever. Copyright 2023 Inverclyde Now | Maintained by. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Details of this can be found at the link below and clicking the Performance Overview document on the left hand side: The discovery was made in the area of Greenock Cemetery around 5.45pm on Thursday. 813 talking about this. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. He was reported missing on 11 July. "BBC Scotland - Murder Trial: The Disappearance of Margaret Fleming", "Murder Trial: The Disappearance of Margaret Fleming, episode one, review: a rivetingly sad true story", "Margaret Fleming murder case stuck with me", "Homes approved for site of Margaret Fleming house", "Houses Approved For Margaret Fleming Murder Investigation Home Site", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Margaret_Fleming&oldid=1120530020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 7 November 2022, at 13:42. . . Police believe the man died in April 2011, based on a carton of milk and a letter that were found in his apartment. (Scotland) Act 1994, "Glasgow and Clyde Valley Structure Plan Joint Committee", "Local Government (Scotland and Wales) Volume 233: debated on Monday 22 November 1993", "Local Government Etc (Scotland) Bill: Volume 235: debated on Monday 17 January 1994", "Local Government etc. 1AM Death In Greenock Treated As Suspicious, ON The Web Greenock Car Chase Ends In Armed Police Shutting Down Street, MURDER Hunt Launched After Man Shot On His Doorstep, ROBBERY Victim Suffers Life-Changing Injuries In Unprovoked Attack, LOCAL Architect Retires After Four Decades, COUNCILLORS Agree Easdales Can Build More Homes At Spango Valley, COUNCIL Tax Rise Agreed As Inverclyde Budget Set. The woman's body was found on a stretch of beach near Inverkip Marina Police are trying to identify a woman whose body was found on a beach in Inverclyde on Monday. Body found in search for man missing from Scots hospital, People rescued from River Clyde after train driver stops to help. Inverclyde is located in the west central Lowlands. "It's imperative that we identify this woman, so that her family and friends can be notified as soon as possible. (Scotland) Act 1994. Broken Britain: Inverclyde - the most deprived constituency in Scotland PoliticsHome 16:54 31-Jan-23. A man was arrested Wednesday, two weeks after a woman was shot and killed in Mount Auburn. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Choose from 5 Beauty Salons in Inverclyde West, Greenock See map. VideoRussian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims, The children left behind in Cuba's mass exodus, Xi Jinping's power grab - and why it matters, Snow, Fire and Lights: Photos of the Week. Step 2. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. A body has been found in the search for a man who went missing from a hospital in Inverclyde. The UK has multiple tiers of local government and not all local authorities have responsibility for education. | Read more. Bin Collection Information. View details and apply for this Housing / Homeless job in Greenock with Inverclyde Council on myjobscotland. BODY Found At Gourock Reservoir. THE body of a female was recovered from Coves Reservoir, Gourock after it was seen by a member of the public. The body has still to be formally identified, but the family of Mr McFarlane has been informed. They said the news media wrongfully accused Ms. Bulley's partner of wrongdoing, and misquoted and vilified friends and family. Facebook. Prior to 1975, Inverclyde was governed as part of the local government county of . | Read more, Copyright 2023 Inverclyde Now | Maintained by. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Its landward area is bordered by the Kelly, North and South Routen burns to the southwest (separating Wemyss Bay and Skelmorlie, North Ayrshire), part of the River Gryfe and the Finlaystone Burn to the south-east. Apply now . THE body of a female was recovered from Coves Reservoir, Gourock after it was seen by a member of the public. Probe launched after deer found with limbs and head severed in secluded woodland. It does not store any personal data. Covid 19 update for Council members. Labour's Paul O'Kane said deaths of Ian Catterson and George Taft 'shook not just the close-knit community of Greenock but wider Inverclyde and across Scotland' He said local people need to be supported and given reassurances about marine safety. The failure of new technological systems to raise red flags when someone did not make physical contact was the price weve paid for digital services, he said. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Apply now . Last . BODY Found In Search For Missing Gourock Man John Keogh | http://www.inverclydenow.com/photostream/12170-missing-gourock-businessman | Read more, TWEETIEPIE Media in Greenock is looking for an Administrative and Office Co-ordinator to join its growing team. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Stunning photos showing piles of trash pouring from the home of a Queens hoarder who was found mummified under layers of garbage earlier this week emerged Friday. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. COUNCILLORS are set to decide on the name for a new private road in Kilmacolm. 45. In the 2014 independence referendum, the "No" vote won in Inverclyde by just 86 votes and a margin of 0.2%. The remaining parts of Renfrewshire were divided between the Eastwood and Renfrew districts. Inverclyde Leisure Trust manages 6 sport centres, swimming pools and community centres. GOUROCK DJ and music producer Bruce Glenny will headline a show at the Poetry Club, SWG3 in Glasgow on Saturday 20 May. did chimney and maddie break up; san diego housing authority inverclyde now body found. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Details of this can be found at the link below and clicking the Performance Overview document on the left hand side: The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. You can make a complaint by using the report this post link . Find what to do today, this weekend, or in February. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. [15] There are large health disparities between settlements in Inverclyde with many health indicators being above the Scottish average in certain areas, whilst considerably below in others. Read about our approach to external linking. . Approximately 15 cars were involved in a pileup on Interstate 17 near Anthem Sunday afternoon, according to the Arizona Dept. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Margaret Fleming (born 1980) was a Scottish woman who was murdered by her nominated carers Edward Cairney and Avril Jones in Inverkip, Inverclyde, Scotland . You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Stephen McFarlane, 32, was last seen on CCTV at Inverclyde Royal Hospital in Greenock on Thursday 7 . . [4], In 1996 the districts and regions were replaced with unitary council areas under the Local Government etc. It happened around 9:48 p.m. on Feb. 15 when officers were called to Malvern Place for a report of a person shot. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. 01505 802786 Local call rate. | Read more, LINKS to news items involving Inverclyde and the surrounding area | Read more, PRE-season indoor practices continue this weekend for members of Inverclyde Cricket Club. The case is due to call again on May 23. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. In total, 1,750 stories have been published about Inverclyde which Ground News has aggregated in the past 3 months. The last reported sighting of Mr McFarlane was at 2am on 7 July leaving Inverclyde Royal Hospital. It borders the North Ayrshire and Renfrewshire council areas, and is otherwise surrounded by the Firth of Clyde . The 2022 Inverclyde Council elections took place on 5 May 2022, as part of the 2022 Scottish local elections on the same day as the 31 other Scottish local authorities will be up for election. POLICE found a 15-year-old boy with a stab wound at a disturbance involving more than 50 youths in Greenock. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Marshals Service, in collaboration with the Fugitive Apprehension Squad, arrested Jarel Jones, 34, in Michigan on an open murder warrant in Brown's death. The discovery was made at 09:45 near Cromarty Grove at Inverkip Marina. This is a special case and it has made us ask questions about how it could happen, she told NRK. A police investigation resulted in a conviction in her death at the time. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Nominate someone who has made a difference in your life today. Apply now . We also hope it will help the comments section fulfil its promise as a part of Scotland's conversation with itself. The property comprises the B Listed former Balrossie Children's . 2023 BBC. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Read about our approach to external linking. MOLLY WILSON. We do not pre-moderate or monitor readers comments appearing on our websites, but we do post-moderate in response to complaints we receive or otherwise when a potential problem comes to our attention. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Things to Do in Inverclyde, Scotland: See Tripadvisor's 16,926 traveller reviews and photos of Inverclyde tourist attractions. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. This site is part of Newsquest's audited local newspaper network. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Video, Russian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims, US-made cheese can be called 'gruyere' - court, AOC under investigation for Met Gala dress, The children left behind in Cuba's exodus, Saving Private Ryan actor Tom Sizemore dies at 61, Alex Murdaugh's legal troubles are far from over, Sonic boom heard as RAF Typhoon jets escort plane, Walkie Talkie architect Rafael Violy dies aged 78. Get all the latest Glasgow crime news sent straight to your inbox twice a . View details and apply for this General Administration Assistant job in Greenock with Inverclyde Council on myjobscotland. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Inverclyde (Scots: Inerclyde, Scottish Gaelic: Inbhir Chluaidh, pronounced[iixluj], "mouth of the Clyde") is one of 32 council areas used for local government in Scotland. It does not store any personal data. The exact cause of her death is not yet known but it is not being treated as suspicious. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Det Insp David Wagstaff appealed for anyone with information about the woman's identity, or who saw her in the area on Sunday evening or Monday morning, to get in touch. THE body of a man was discovered at the beach near Gourock train station just before 7am today (Friday). . In 2013, 754 babies were born in Inverclyde, 356 males and 398 females. VICTORIA Road in Gourock, will be closed between Golf Road and Ashton Road on Wednesday and Thursday (1/2 March) for carriageway patching. Read about our approach to external linking. Officers say the body was found off Inverkip Road in the town at around 5:45pm on Wednesday. | Read more, ARC Fleet Services have a vacancy for a full-time Driver/Valeter at their Greenock branch. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Please input your 13 digit Reference Number from your paper bill into the Reference Field. It does not store any personal data. Stephen McFarlane, 32, was last seen on CCTV at Inverclyde Royal Hospital in Greenock on Thursday 7 July. Information on Black Wheelie Bins. Inverclyde Road Watch - Posting road conditions, potholes, accidents, road closures and so on. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Oslo death sparks questions about role of technology in reducing physical contact in society. Police Scotland said: "There were no reports of any injuries" One driver was issued with a fixed penalty notice, police said. Those ads you do see are predominantly from local businesses promoting local services. Copyright 2023 Inverclyde Now | Maintained by. The Gourock Highland Games are returning for another year to the Battery Park on Sunday 14 May 2023. GOUROCK Route Closing For Roadworks. Cookie. Police were alerted around 6.40am on Friday. Find a booking in Inverclyde on Gumtree, the #1 site for Stuff for Sale classifieds ads in the UK. Suggest one. Rightmove is the best place to find the very latest property for sale in Inverclyde.You can also find property to rent in Inverclyde, a list of estate agents in Inverclyde or view sold house prices in Inverclyde. Property for sale in Inverclyde. This continued until 2016 when it was discovered by authorities that Fleming was missing. Details of this can be found at the link below and clicking the Performance Overview document on the left hand side: Details of this can be found at the link below and clicking the Performance Overview document on the left hand side: . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. We are making the subscriber-only change to support our valued readers, who tell us they don't want the site cluttered up with irrelevant comments, untruths and abuse. 1h. It should have been a safe space for informed debate, somewhere for readers to discuss issues around the biggest stories of the day, but all too often the below the line comments on most websites have become bogged down by off-topic discussions and abuse.