It quickly became a competitor with Portugal in South Asia. Montreal, QE. The Spanish and French colonies were both ruled completely by their home country. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Posted 5 years ago. 0000004315 00000 n New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. These pioneers gave France somewhat inflated imperial claims to lands that nonetheless remained firmly under the dominion of native peoples. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. Since Columbus is a white european voyager sent by Spain during the 15th century, he displays his superiority over the indians due to their lack of knowledge in weaponry and distinct physical features., The European race had forced other races like the African to submerge onto their rule, so it was not difficult to take advantage of this race. Due to their growth in the Americas, the British were able to be compared to the Spanish colonies of the time period, which boosted the Englishs confidence. Each country had different motivations for colonization and expectations about the potential benefits. 0000002486 00000 n She or he will best know the preferred format. There, slaves or workers would load them aboard ships bound for Amsterdam. What did the Spanish and French have in common in colonizing the New World? 0000015454 00000 n The title, in Latin meaning Touch me not, refers to John 20:17 in the Bible (King . The Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies in North America all interacted with the Native Americans during the 16th century. 0000019844 00000 n The Dutch, French, English, Spanish and anyone else who came carried guns, which are difficult to resist. The Spanish treated the Native Americans the worst. Instead of having to buy these materials from other countries they were able to find them in colonial America. Direct link to Charli Brooke's post How did Native Americans , Posted 2 years ago. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? To this end, France fostered good relationships with Native Americans, and built on mutual benefits of the trade of beaver furs for French goods. In 1620, a group of settlers left Plymouth, England, to join the settlers in Jamestown. Both colonies were primarily trading posts for furs. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The French would give the Indians different things. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization 1162 Words | 5 Pages. Both the Spanish and English alienated the Native Americans and treated them poorly., In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, initiated colonization by Europe in the New World when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. During the early 19th century, however, there was a conspicuous exception to the trend of colonial growth, and that was the decline of the Portuguese and Spanish empires in the Western Hemisphere. Direct link to Yuliannis's post Bueno. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Describe the attempts of the various European colonists to convert native peoples to their belief systems. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. It does not store any personal data. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. What were the differences between the Dutch and the Spanish? If, however, the company fails, all of the investments are lost. In the works of Christopher Columbus, lvar Nez Cabeza de Vaca, and Bartolom de las Casas, the Natives characterized as positive views in such ways that they were as civilized as the Spaniards. Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions by OpenStaxCollege is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. 0000018072 00000 n European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France The Virginia Company of London established the Jamestown colony to make a profit for its investors. Spain soon grew rich from ample deposits of gold and silver in Mexico, Central America, and South America.In addition to the quest for gold, however, Spain sought to spread Christianity. . Other colonies included Martinique, which is still a French territory today. 4 How were French and Spanish colonization similar? How did these attempts compare to one another? Their most predominant difference was that while the New England settlers were seeking religious freedom, the Chesapeake settlers were seeking material wealth. This was due to the fact that many settlers voyaged to the New World in search of riches, to seek new lives, or for religious freedom. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The first Jesuits arrived in Quebec in the 1620s, and for the next century, their numbers did not exceed forty priests. Those included the 20th-century mandates of Lebanon and Syria, and more especially the key colony of French Indochina what is now Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Both the Dutch and the French relied on native peoples to harvest the pelts that proved profitable in Europe. French colonies in the Caribbean were established on a much different basis than New France - like the Dutch and Spanish, the French established plantation-based colonies there for sugar and food. Its foray into North America began in 1609, when the Dutch East India Company employed English explorer Henry Hudson to search for a water route by which it could reach its markets in Indonesia more quickly. When coming to the new world, the Spaniards and the Native Americans had unpleasant and also acceptable encounters. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. The way that the English colonies differed from the Spanish colonies was that the English colonies weren't being funded by their home country. Farther south, colonies provided tobacco, rice, and indigo. trailer << /Size 49 /Info 5 0 R /Root 8 0 R /Prev 34327 /ID[<2afc1ea59c6925aeaedeb3c825dee747><7b399fbf05f1439c9ca7e1ac87a17192>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 8 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 4 0 R /Metadata 6 0 R /AcroForm 9 0 R >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Fields [ ] /DR << /Font << /ZaDb 1 0 R /Helv 2 0 R >> /Encoding << /PDFDocEncoding 3 0 R >> >> /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) >> endobj 47 0 obj << /S 36 /V 126 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 48 0 R >> stream I. Spanish, French, Dutch, and British colonizers had different economic and imperial goals involving land and labor that shaped the social and political development of their colonies as well as their relationships with native populations. The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. Spains extreme subjugating approach and views on freedom and religion differed from the accepting and collaborative views of the French and the Dutch. Direct link to @YMSModGod's post What is a joint stock com, Posted 3 months ago. The opportunity to make money was one of the primary motivators for the colonization of the New World. French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. Colonisation was the manifestation of this, where the colonial powers owned exclusive rights to the markets and resources of the colonized, and thus, exploit these for economic gain, through the peripheralisation of colonies and the establishment of a core. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. Farmers and merchants followed. Why didn't they realize these bad reasons and choose some place else where. Idolatry was more an impact or an influence of change in Colonial Andes to adapt to Spaniard colonization because of the Spaniards attempt on spreading Christianity. One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. Its fleets plied the waters of the Atlantic, while other Dutch ships sailed to the Far East, returning with prized spices like pepper to be sold in the bustling ports at home, especially Amsterdam. Most of the colonies in America were settled by the English, which makes them similar in many designs. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. 0000016771 00000 n 1 How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? a.Laws were passed to protect the practice of enslaving people of, Which of the following defined the consumer revolution of the seventeen and eighteenth centuries? The fur trade, started by the French but the Indians were the first ones who started to use the fur and more of, the animals remain to make a variety of things. The Spanish colonies and New England, Over the course of history, Native Americans have become interpreted as the subject of periphery by cause of the ill assumptions of how the Christians described them as Savages. The shortage of labor also meant that New Netherland welcomed non-Dutch immigrants, including Protestants from Germany, Sweden, Denmark, and England, and embraced a degree of religious tolerance, allowing Jewish immigrants to become residents beginning in the 1650s. All started colonizing to make empires for their country. The Spanish Colonization started in the Caribbean. They believed the New World would offer them an opportunity to live and worship in accordance with their beliefs. Native Americans Spanish and French settlers tried to convert Indians to Christianity. During this time period, there were several revolutions that occurred throughout the developing world. On the other, it has been said that many colonial powers contributed much in terms of schools, roads, railways, and much more. They landed on the coast of present-day Massachusetts and named their settlement after the town from which they had set sail.These Pilgrims were followed by countless others who settled along the Atlantic Coast. The Spanish, French and Dutch colonies treated the natives differently in terms of freedom granted to the people and religious beliefs. 0000003966 00000 n 0000001642 00000 n The Aoutaerohi is a remedy which is only for one particular kind of disease, which they call also Aoutaerohi, from the name of a little Demon as large as the fist, which they say is in the body of the sick man, especially in the part which pains him. The Dilemma of the West, African Americans in the Antebellum United States, The Filibuster and the Quest for New Slave States, An Awakening of Religion and Individualism, The Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Republican Party, The Dred Scott Decision and Sectional Strife, The Origins and Outbreak of the Civil War, Congress and the Remaking of the South, 18651866, The Loss of American Indian Life and Culture, The Impact of Expansion on Chinese Immigrants and Hispanic Citizens, Building Industrial America on the Backs of Labor, The African American Great Migration and New European Immigration, Political Corruption in Postbellum America, The Key Political Issues: Patronage, Tariffs, and Gold, The Origins of the Progressive Spirit in America, New Voices for Women and African Americans, The Spanish-American War and Overseas Empire, American Isolationism and the European Origins of War, Demobilization and Its Difficult Aftermath, Prosperity and the Production of Popular Entertainment, Republican Ascendancy: Politics in the 1920s, Assessing the Hoover Years on the Eve of the New Deal, The Origins of War: Europe, Asia, and the United States, The African American Struggle for Civil Rights, Jimmy Carter in the Aftermath of the Storm, Creating New Social Orders: Colonial Societies, 15001700. Question: Compare the Spanish colonies with those of the French and Dutch. why did dutch and french make rules? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. 0000031640 00000 n Some of the motivations or causes for this includes the religious conflicts, Subduing Ireland-brutal tactics, Economic depression and joint-stock Corporation. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. For example, the 1636 edition, written by the Catholic priest Jean de Brbeuf, addresses the devastating effects of disease on native peoples and the efforts made to combat it. One of the reasons that led to distinct separation among regions was social disjunctions. While the Spanish established colonies in the south, the French mainly established their colonies near the northern globe. It would take another 70 years before the Spanish began to settle in California; Father Junipero Serra built Mission San Diego, the first mission in present-day California, in 1769. Direct link to Andre de Bruin's post Yes, they were both priva, Posted 2 years ago. the French and the Spanish used missions and religion for colonizing natives. The English colonization is quite different from Spanish Colonization through motivation, settlement and relations with Native Americans, and Economic and Political Changes. 1 / 5. As mentioned above, the Brazilians followed a model of Capitanias. Despite the population originating from England, the regions had distinct societies. The most important French colony was Saint-Domingue, modern-day Haiti. There was commerce to be taxed. They wrote detailed annual reports about their progress in bringing the faith to the Algonquian and, beginning in the 1660s, to the Iroquois. This colony is self-governed and does not have heavy taxes like England. Is not this worthy of compassion? by Khan Academy published on 27 March 2021 In the 1600s CE, French and Dutch settlers in North America took a very different approach to colonization than their English or Spanish counterparts. Section Summary. 0000009450 00000 n No, the Dutch live in the Netherlands and the French live in France :). What differed between them were their priorities in colonization. Although France sought an extensive colonial empire in Asia, its defeat in the Napoleonic Wars left it with just a handful of Asian territories. European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent. The Castello Plan is the only extant map of 1660 New Amsterdam (present-day New York City). Thus, a wide variety of people lived in New Netherland from the start. Portuguese Exploration and Spanish Conquest, Religious Upheavals in the Developing Atlantic World, New Worlds in the Americas: Labor, Commerce, and the Columbian Exchange, Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions, The Glorious Revolution and the English Empire, An Empire of Slavery and the Consumer Revolution, Confronting the National Debt: The Aftermath of the French and Indian War, The Stamp Act and the Sons and Daughters of Liberty, The Destruction of the Tea and the Coercive Acts, Disaffection: The First Continental Congress and American Identity, Britains Law-and-Order Strategy and Its Consequences, Common Sense: From Monarchy to an American Republic, The Constitutional Convention and Federal Constitution, Competing Visions: Federalists and Democratic-Republicans, On the Move: The Transportation Revolution, A New Political Style: From John Quincy Adams to Andrew Jackson, The Nullification Crisis and the Bank War, Free Soil or Slave?
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