Above all, they will be fair. Jimmy Carter's Acceptance Speech, July 15, 1976 Inaugural Address as President, January 20, 1977 State of the Union Address, January 19, 1978 State of the Union Address, January 23, 1979 Energy and National Goals: Address to the Nation, July 15, 1979 State of the Union Address, January 23, 1980 State of the Union Address, January 16, 1981 Our emphasis on conservation is a clear difference between this plan and others which merely encouraged crash production efforts. We have the natural resources. We should reward individuals and companies who discover and produce new oil and gas, but we must not give them huge windfall profits on their existing wells at the expense of the American people. There is simply no way to avoid sacrifice. read more. We are only Cheating ourselves if we make energy artificially cheap and use more than we can really afford. The gap between our citizens and our Government has never been so wide. I promised you a President who is not isolated from the people, who feels your pain, and who shares your dreams and who draws his strength and his wisdom from you. Address to the Nation on Energy | The American Presidency Project Jimmy Carter 39th President of the United States: 1977 1981 Address to the Nation on Energy April 18, 1977 Good evening. But as I was preparing to speak, I began to ask myself the same question that I now know has been troubling many of you. We will not be ready to keep our transportation system running with smaller and more efficient cars and a better network of buses, trains, and public transportation. In spite of increased effort, domestic production has been dropping steadily at about 6 percent a year. I can't be too concerned about other things when I have a 10-year-old daughter to raise and I don't have a job and I'm 56 years old." This button displays the currently selected search type. Just as a similar synthetic rubber corporation helped us win World War II, so will we mobilize American determination and ability to win the energy war. to reduce gasoline consumption by 10 percent below its. A President is elected for just 4 years, a Senator for 6, and our Representatives in Congress for only 2 years. Tonight I want to have an unpleasant talk with you about a problem that is unprecedented in our history. Exactly 3 years ago, on July 15, 1976, I accepted the nomination of my party to run for President of the United States. We will monitor the accuracy of data from the oil and natural gas companies for the first time, so that we will always know their true production, supplies, reserves, and profits. There should be only one test for this programwhether it will help our country. Carter also addresses his ideas to improve the economy and reduce the size of government. If we fail to act soon, we will face an economic, social, and political crisis that will threaten our free institutions. Other generations of Americans have faced and mastered great challenges. Well, I understand how he felt, but I must tell you the truth. Every gallon of oil each one of us saves is a new form of production. Our people are losing that faith, not only in government itself but in the ability as citizens to serve as the ultimate rulers and shapers of our democracy. Both consumers and producers need policies they can count on so they can plan ahead. ", This was a good one: "Be bold, Mr. President. --to use solar energy in more than 2 1/2 million houses. Yesterday, after careful consideration, I announced the postponement of a major overseas trip until after Christmas because of the paramount importance of developing an effective energy plan this year. Born as a side project apart from Odeos main podcasting platform, the free application allowed users read more, The unmanned spacecraft Mariner 4 passes over Mars at an altitude of 6,000 feet and sends back to Earth the first close-up images of the red planet. Last year we spent $36 billion for imported oil--nearly 10 times as much. I have seen the strength of America in the inexhaustible resources of our people. This will not be the last time that I, as President, present difficult and controversial choices to you and ask for your help. ", "There will be other cartels and other shortages. Some will cause you to put up with inconveniences and to make sacrifices. A year later, Ronald Reagan would frame his optimistic . Our energy plan captures and returns them to the public, where they can stimulate the economy, save more energy, and create new jobs. The people are looking for honest answers, not easy answers; clear leadership, not false claims and evasiveness and politics as usual. We must look back into history to understand our energy problem. The eighth principle is that Government policies must be predictable and certain. I believe that this country can meet any challenge, but this is an exceptionally difficult one because the threat is not easy to see and the solution is neither simple nor politically popular. There are three things that we must do to avoid this danger: first, cut back on consumption; second, shift away from oil and gas to other sources of energy; and third, encourage production of energy here in the United States. We must deal with the energy problem on a war footing. ", "If you lead, Mr. President, we will follow. And this year we may spend $45 billion. I know, of course, being President, that government actions and legislation can be very important. We can drift along for a few more years. Within 10 years, we would not be able to import enough oil from any country, at any acceptable price. Ten years ago, when foreign oil was cheap, we imported just 2 1/2 million barrels of oil a day, about 20 percent of what we used. ", And this from a young Chicano: "Some of us have suffered from recession all our lives. I will be working closely with them. As you know, there is a growing disrespect for government and for churches and for schools, the news media, and other institutions. This change became the basis of the Industrial Revolution. This incentive for new oil production would be the highest in the whole world. Energy will be the immediate test of our ability to unite this Nation, and it can also be the standard around which we rally. For the fifth time I would have described the urgency of the problem and laid out a series of legislative recommendations to the Congress. Although journalists and historians say the address ultimately undermined his presidency, the Democratic candidates vying to challenge President Trump in 2020 have much to learn from Carter's . Unless we act, we will spend more than $550 billion for imported oil by 1985--more than $2,500 for every man, woman, and child in America. Six years ago, we paid $3.7 billion for imported oil. America overseas is only as strong as America at home. . Vast amounts of American wealth no longer stay in the United States to build our factories and to give us a better life. Jimmy Carter: "Solar Photovoltaic Energy Research, Development, and Demonstration Act of 1978 Statement on Signing H.R. Tonight, at this crucial time, I want to emphasize why it is so important that we have an energy plan and what we will risk, as a nation, if we are timid or reluctant to face this challenge. For them to pass an effective and fair plan, they will need your support and your understandingyour support to resist pressures from a few for special favors at the expense of the rest of us and your understanding that there can be no effective plan without some sacrifice from all of us. ", "Some people have wasted energy, but others haven't had anything to waste. The first principle is that we can have an effective and comprehensive energy policy only if the Government takes responsibility for it and if the people understand the seriousness of the challenge and are willing to make sacrifices. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967, and as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975.. Carter was born and raised in Plains, Georgia, graduated from the United States Naval . Jimmy Carter, "Address to the Nation on Energy," April 18, 1977 (excerpts). Our Nation must be fair to the poorest among us, so we will increase aid to needy Americans to cope with rising energy prices. The generation-long growth in our dependence on foreign oil will be stopped dead in its tracks right now and then reversed as we move through the 1980's, for I am tonight setting the further goal of cutting our dependence on foreign oil by one-half by the end of the next decade--a saving of over 4 1/2 million barrels of imported oil per day. ", And this from a religious leader: "No material shortage can touch the important things like God's love for us or our love for one another. They've come upon us gradually over the last generation, years that were filled with shocks and tragedy. I will continue to travel this country, to hear the people of America. November 08, 1977. Two-thirds of our people do not even vote. Thank you very much, and good night. I've given you some of the principles of the plan. Twice in the last several hundred years, there has been a transition in the way people use energy. We can protect ourselves from uncertain supplies by reducing our demand for oil, by making the most of our abundant resources such as coal, and by developing a strategic petroleum reserve. Too few of our utility companies will have switched to coal, which is our most abundant energy source. If we do not act, then by 1985 we will be using 33 percent more energy than we use today. The confidence that we have always had as a people is not simply some romantic dream or a proverb in a dusty book that we read just on the Fourth of July. Carter prefaced his talk about energy policy with an explanation of why he believed the American economy remained in crisis. I'm sure that each of you will find something you don't like about the specifics of our proposal. They have never been healed. But when this Nation critically needs a refinery or a pipeline, we will build it. As president, Jimmy Carter advised Americans to set their thermostats to 55 degrees overnight during the winter months to "waste less energy," offering his guidance in a televised address to the nation on February 2, 1977, in the midst of a national natural gas shortage. Often you see paralysis and stagnation and drift. Many groups have risen to the challenge. I'm convinced that we can have enough energy to permit the continued growth of our economy, to expand production and jobs, and to protect the security of the United Statesif we act wisely. Our energy problems have the same cause as our environmental problems-wasteful use of resources. And I realize more than ever that as President I need your help. Point six: I'm proposing a bold conservation program to involve every State, county, and city and every average American in our energy battle. We can continue using scarce oil and natural gas to generate electricity and continue wasting two-thirds of their fuel value in the process. The former . ", And the last that I'll read: "When we enter the moral equivalent of war, Mr. President, don't issue us BB guns.". Those citizens who insist on driving large, unnecessarily powerful cars must expect to pay more for that luxury. During the 1960's, we used twice as much as during the 1950's. The president was scheduled to deliver a speech on July 4 but canceled at the last minute. They will endure. We can manage the short-term shortages more effectively and we will, but there are no short-term solutions to our long-range problems. Four months earlier, on March 25, the police and a tenant at 10 Rillington Place in West London made an awful discovery: the bodies of four women in an empty apartment, three in a hidden cupboard and one more read more, On July 15, 1903, the newly formed Ford Motor Company takes its first order from Chicago dentist Ernst Pfenning: an $850 two-cylinder Model A automobile with a tonneau (or backseat). We simply must balance our demand for energy with our rapidly shrinking resources. Conservation helps us solve both problems at once. Address to the nation on the War in Vietnam / Richard Nixon -- Remarks on taking the oath of office / Gerald R. Ford -- Energy and national goals : address to the nation / Jimmy Carter -- v. 5. It causes unemployment. Our Nation's economic and political independence is becoming increasingly vulnerable. We need to shift to plentiful coal, while taking care to protect the environment, and to apply stricter safety standards to nuclear energy. Carter, a liberal president, was heading into a presidential campaign just as a tide of conservatism was rising, led by presidential hopeful Ronald Reagan, who went on to win the 1980 campaign. It costs about $13 to waste it. It is a crisis that strikes at the very heart and soul and spirit of our national will. We will monitor our progress toward these goals year by year. But our energy problem is worse tonight than it was in 1973 or a few weeks ago in the dead of winter. that it be. New oil prices would also rise in 3 years to the present world level and then be increased annually to keep up with inflation. The world now uses about 60 million barrels of oil a day, and demand increases each year about 5 percent. We can't continue to use oil and gas for 75 percent of our consumption, as we do now, when they only make up 7 percent of our domestic reserves. By 1972, we were importing about 30 percent. His remarks were broadcast live on radio and television. It's a problem that we will not be able to solve in the next few years, and it's likely to get progressively worse through the rest of this century. We've always been proud of our ingenuity, our skill at answering questions. Now, I know that some of you may doubt that we face real energy shortages. You often see a balanced and a fair approach that demands sacrifice, a little sacrifice from everyone, abandoned like an orphan without support and without friends. This has already started. In it, Carter singled out a pervasive "crisis of confidence" preventing the American people from moving the country forward. These proposals would provide adequate incentives for exploration and production of domestic oil and gas, but some of the oil companies want much moretens of billions of dollars more. They are the ones who will suffer most if we don't act. ", And this is one of the most vivid statements: "Our neck is stretched over the fence and OPEC has a knife. Following is a transcript of President Carter's address to the nation on energy problems last night in Washington, as recorded by The New York Times through the facilities of ABC News: It's. Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency . No one will gain an unfair advantage through this plan. 4 min read. It's worse because more waste has occurred and more time has passed by without our planning for the future. place in this century, with the growing use of oil and natural gas. Because we are now running out of gas and oil, we must prepare quickly for a third changeto strict conservation and to the renewed use of coal and to permanent renewable energy sources like solar power. With this new policy, the gross income of gas producers would average about $2 billion each year more than at the present price level. Along with that money that we transport overseas, we will continue losing American jobs and become increasingly vulnerable to supply interruptions. We've always been proud of our vision of the future. It unbalances our Nation's trade with other countries. President Carter delivered this speech on the energy crisis in 1977. These efforts will cost money, a lot of money, and that is why Congress must enact the windfall profits tax without delay. With every passing month, our energy problems have grown worse. I hope that each of you will take steps to conserve our precious energy and also join with your elected officials at all levels of government to meet this test of our Nation's judgment and will. We can see this crisis in the growing doubt about the meaning of our own lives and in the loss of a unity of purpose for our Nation. Jimmy Carter Has 'Still Got Some Time In Him,' So There's Still Time to Speak Ill of Him. The third principle is that we must protect the environment. If we wait and do not act, then our factories will not be able to keep our people on the job with reduced supplies of fuel. In his speech, President Carter called the crisis "the moral equivalent of war" and called on Americans to conserve . Iran hostage crisis That price is now almost five times as great as it was in 1973. If they succeed with this approach, then the burden on the ordinary citizen, who is not organized into an interest group, would be crushing. Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia, April 18, 1977: Address to the Nation on Energy, Notice of Non-Discrimination and Equal Opportunity, Miller Center: April 18, 1977: Address to the Nation on Energy, March 9, 1977: Remarks at President Carter's Press Conference, May 22, 1977: University of Notre Dame Commencement, September 7, 1977: Statement on the Panama Canal Treaty Signing, November 8, 1977: Address to the Nation on Energy, January 19, 1978: State of the Union Address, September 17, 1978: President Carter's Remarks on Joint Statement at Camp David Summit, October 24, 1978: Anti-Inflation Program Speech, December 15, 1978: Speech on Establishing Diplomatic Relations with China, January 23, 1979: State of the Union Address, July 15, 1979: "Crisis of Confidence" Speech. Why have we not been able to get together as a nation to resolve our serious energy problem? You can help me to develop a national agenda for the 1980's. With about the same standard of living, we use twice as much energy per person as do other countries like Germany, Japan, and Sweden. For the first time in the history of our country a majority of our people believe that the next 5 years will be worse than the past 5 years. These are serious problems, and this has been a serious talk. Our energy plan will also include a number of specific goals to measure our progress toward a stable energy system. Conservation is the quickest, cheapest, most practical source of energy. When President Jimmy Carter addressed the nation on April 18, 1977, the U.S. was in a crisis. Moreover, I will soon submit legislation to Congress calling for the creation of this Nation's first solar bank, which will help us achieve the crucial goal of 20 percent of our energy coming from solar power by the year 2000. We can begin to prepare right now. These are the three standards by which the final legislation must be judged. We will monitor our progress toward these goals year by year. We will have to have a crash program to build more nuclear plants, strip mine and bum more coal, and drill more offshore wells than if we begin to conserve right now. Carter didn't directly recommend rationing, but it's clear he . Tonight I want to have an unpleasant talk with you about a problem that is unprecedented in our history. Thank you very much. The car, produced at Fords plant on Mack Street (now Mack Avenue) in Detroit, was delivered to read more, On July 15, 1789, only one day after the fall of the Bastille marked the beginning of a new revolutionary regime in France, the French aristocrat and hero of the American War for Independence, Marie-Joseph Paul Roch Yves Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, becomes the read more. . But the sacrifices can be gradual, realistic, and they are necessary. On July 15, 1979, President Jimmy Carter addresses the nation via live television to discuss the nations energy crisis and accompanying recession. So, the solution of our energy crisis can also help us to conquer the crisis of the spirit in our country. They are the ones that we must provide for now. This effort will permit you to build conservation into your homes and your lives at a cost you can afford. This major legislation is a necessary first step on a long and difficult road. The fifth principle is that we must be fair. A few weeks ago, in Detroit, an unemployed steelworker told me something that may reflect the feelings of many of you. I can't tell you that these measures will be easy, nor will they be popular. James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American retired politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. In the days to come, let us renew that strength in the struggle for an energy secure nation. It can rekindle our sense of unity, our confidence in the future, and give our Nation and all of us individually a new sense of purpose. The seventh principle is that prices should generally reflect the true replacement cost of energy. What I do promise you is that I will lead our fight, and I will enforce fairness in our struggle, and I will ensure honesty. But the sacrifices can be gradual, realistic, and they are necessary. We can delay insulating our homes, and they will continue to lose about 50 percent of their heat in waste. These 10 days confirmed my belief in the decency and the strength and the wisdom of the American people, but it also bore out some of my longstanding concerns about our Nation's underlying problems. It costs us business investments. We must not be selfish or timid if we hope to have a decent world for our children and our grandchildren. Another very important question before Congress is how to let the market price for domestic oil go up to reflect the cost of replacing it while, at the same time, protecting the American consumers and our own economy. The corporation will issue up to $5 billion in energy bonds, and I especially want them to be in small denominations so that average Americans can invest directly in America's energy security. Let us commit ourselves together to a rebirth of the American spirit. We can drift along for a few more years. Each new inventory of world oil reserves has been more disturbing than the last. We've always been proud of our leadership in the world.
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